Geography
Zhejiang Province, which is reputed
as "the Land of Silk" and produces one third of China's raw silk, brocade and
satin, lies on the southeastern coast. Situated 118'01"-123'08" east longitude
and 27'01"-31'10" north latitude, it has an area of 101,800 square kilometers
and a coastline of 2,200 kilometers. Zhejiang boasts the largest number of isles
in China, totaling more than 2,100.
Climate
Zhejiang has a sub-tropical monsoonal
climate, warm, humid and rainy. It has a mean annual temperature of 16-19oC, and
a mean annual precipitation of 1,100-1,900 mm. "Plum rains" occur between May
and June and typhoons between summer and autumn.
Administrative Division and
Population
It
is divided into 11 prefecture-level cities,
24 county-level cities, 38 counties and 1 autonomous county, with a population
of 46.77 million by 2000, mainly ethnic groups of Han, Hui, Manchu
and Miao.
Food
Zhejiang Cuisine, one of the Eight Great
Cuisines in China, is best represented by Hangzhou dishes, including Beggar's
Chicken (which is especially delicious with a pleasant aroma of lotus leaves),
Dongpo Pork, West Lake Vinegar Fish, Songsao Shredded Fish Soup, etc.
Culture
Kunqu, Shaoju, Yueju, etc.
Special Local Products
Among famous specialties are Hangzhou silk
satin and brocade, Dragon-Well Tea, Jinhua Hem, sweet oranges of Huangyan, rice
wine of Shaoxing.
Brief Introduction
Zhejiang Province, Zhe for short, got its
named after its largest river, now known as the Qiantang River.
Zhejiang has well-developed
fishery and light industry and textile industry, and its output of tea, Jute, and silk ranks the
first place nationwide. Zhejiang is abundant in croakers, hair-tail fish,
inkfish and freshwater fish. It is also the main producing place of green tea
and bamboos. The North Zhe Plain is renowned as the Home for Fish and Rice and
Home for Silk. Ningbo and Wenzhou cities are its two main ports.
Zhejiang is endowed with lush mountains and
exquisite waters, and rich in historical and cultural resources. Main scenic
spots and historical sites include the West Lake in Hangzhou, Putuo Mountain,
the Thousand-Islet Lake, the East Lake in Shaoxing, the Nanxi River, Tiantai
Mountian and Mogan Mountain.
Putuo Mountain, noted for its rough terrain
and exquisite landscape, is one of the Four Great Buddhist Holy Mountains. Mogan
Mountain, renowned as the Cool World, is the one of the four summer resorts in
China.
Zhejiang is one of the ancient cities
that celebrities in the past most often visited. It boasts three famous historic
cities -- Hangzhou, the Paradise on Earth; Ningbo, the ancient seaport; and
Shaoxing, the City of Rivers and Canals.