Kanas Lake
The Kanas
Lake is located in the northern Bu'erjin County of Northwest China's Xinjiang
Uygur Autonomous Region and 150 kilometers to the county town. Kanas in
Mongolian means lake in canyon. Nestled in the deep forests and mountains of
Altay, the lake is 1,374 meters above sea level and covers an area of 45.73
square kilometers with the deepest point of 188.5 meters.
Embraced by snow-capped mountains, the Kanas Lake is covered with dense
forests and is the only area where animals and plants of South Siberia species
can be found in China. A total number of 798 kinds of trees have been found in
the area, including some rare species such as larch, red pine, spruce, fir, and
birch. The lake also has 39 species of beasts, 117 species of birds, 4 species
of amphibious animals, 7 species of fish, and more than 300 species of insects.
The Kanas Lake has several great sights
,Monster in the Lake
Legend has it that huge lake monsters live in the deep water of the lake and
often has dragged horses and camels drinking along the lake into the water
before swallowing them. It is said that the monster is actually a kind of rare
fish named Hucho taimen in Chinese, also called huge red fish, with the longest
one measuring up to over 10 meters.
,Buddha Halo Shining over Sea of Clouds
After heavy rains in the early morning, one can appreciate
the sunrise
while standing in the Pavilion
for Viewing Fish on the top of a peak. During sunrises, clouds and mist curl
high up over the Kanas Lake. Sometimes, one can encounter the great spectacle of
Buddha Halo, like that of Emei
Mountain, with reflections of the pavilion and human figures in the
halo.
,Great Spectacle of Color-changing Lake
The Kanas Lake is famous for its changing colors. The color of the water
changes several times in a day, from dark green to sky blue, then to gray and
white.
,Thousand-meter Long Bank with Withered Trees
On the lakeside are lots of withered trees whose branches are
interlocked. Carried by strong wind or waves into the lake, these dead trees
strangely flow against the current to the lake's north end and pile up in the
upper reaches. With the elapse of time, a thousand-meter-long dike of dead trees
came into being, forming a rare spectacle.
,The Tuwa Tribe
A Mongolian tribe called Tuwa lives on the south bank of the Kanas Lake.
Believing in Lamaism, it is a valiant ethic minority with a long history. Tuwa
people speak Turkish, resembling the language of Kazakh, and live on hunting and
graze. They also have a special folk custom.
|